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Tambor-class submarine : ウィキペディア英語版 | Tambor-class submarine
The ''Tambor''-class submarine was a United States Navy submarine design, used primarily during World War II. It was the USN's first fully successful fleet submarine, and began the war close to the fighting. Six of the class were in Hawaiian waters or the Central Pacific on 7 December 1941, with at Pearl Harbor during the attack.〔(US submarine deployment 7 December 1941 )〕 They went on to see hard service; seven of the twelve boats in the class were sunk before the survivors were withdrawn from front-line service in early 1945; this was the highest percentage lost of any US submarine class. ''Tautog'' was credited with sinking 26 ships, the largest number of ships sunk by a US submarine in World War II. The ''Tambor''s retained the top speed of and range of (allowing patrols in Japanese home waters) of the preceding , and improvements included six bow torpedo tubes, a more reliable full diesel-electric propulsion plant, and improved combat efficiency with key personnel and equipment relocated to the conning tower.〔Friedman, pp. 204-205〕〔(''Tambor'' class article at The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia )〕 In some references, the ''Tambor''s are called the "T Class", and SS-206 through SS-211 are sometimes called the "''Gar'' class".〔Silverstone, pp. 190-193〕 ==Design history==
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